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Hand Struck Stamps
Handstruck stamp of India — Umbalah HG 1 pre-1854 handstamp, 1844–1850, Red

Punjab · Pre-1854 Handstamp

Umbalah HG 1

Colour & date
Red1844–1850
Rarity
Common
Note
Only one "L"
Catalogue
1989 Catalogue · p. 209
Figure
1
Submitted by
D. Hammond Giles

Census

Census records

10 covers recorded

10 pre-1854 covers bearing the Umbalah HG 1 handstamp are recorded below — each entry links to images, provenance and auction details.

Pre-stamp cover of India — Umbalah HG 1, COV-4424, 1848
COV-4424

1848

Text of letter from Mrs:Clarke to Capt:Clarke.From Umbalah to a camp near Lahore. Umballa Dec 31 1848 The last day of the year;I wonder what Papas serman this day will be,he generally preaanes a very impulsive one on the afternoon of the last Sunday of the gear, when the little cold dark chuchh with its pulpit lights making the rest more dim is pretty well filled in general.I have not cashed the Agra bill for 60,& will not if I can avoid it. I yesterday wrote to Mrs Garrett & received her reply that she had no tidings of my box if you should think it should be done will you write to the Stores Yard at Mirzapore (between Allahabad & Benares)for that is where Watson said he shd write to order the addrefs to be changed from Gwalior to Umballa•I have no New Year wishes to utter for I do not like to think of it, I anticipate nothing from it except for my baby who will get on nicely at Simla I hope, the year will again be growing old before we have any other domestic sunshine at home or here, for I doubt if you or I shall meet much sooner•I laugh aloud to hear her trying to speak it is like a person stammering•I forget what the padaffairs was you took, you say you have opened it.I have had a very kind letter from Mrs Oldfield wh; I will send you.It is lucky I am not the judge for that man who married Mifs Rose,yousay he sha be tried by a jury of woman, my sentance wd be literally to"have his tongue cut out by the executioner,& then set at liberty to go where he would", a little barbaric judiciality of this kind wå mend the morals if I mistake not for prtsion of mankind.I dont understand about Doab Muhomed (Dost Muhammad, Afghan Chief, at first he was troublesome, became Amer of Kabul & in 1848 signed a treaty with the British at Jamrud & held his forces in check during the 1857 mutiny)being at Peshawar is that right for us, for I thought we were still against him as well as the Sikhs?You made no remark to my surprise on my striking Bobby What will you say when you hear DooRoo is still here & I shall not shange till the Simla plans are settled as I might not want a man there if I could live with anyone.I should be glad to do so,& as the last I heard of Mrs Chester was that she was there will you enquire of Mra Bean if she is still there,& I think you might ask him if he thinks she & I cd make it out together, or if not that cd you not ask him to write to her & enquire if there is any other family who wd receive me, but it sha be done at once,if he will take the trouble.I am getting very restleis & long to change In general I am loath to do so, but there is no tie whatsoever here, as I have had sick ness of some sort It is not likely that Mrs Chester od charge by Allan back, of course I dont mean that but for her to receive me.It made me sad to raad of the merry mefs party on Xmas day,& I could have quarelled literally with you all for enjoying yourselves last evng as I read your letter. You will think & with truth"she has now recovered her be

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About this mark

The Umbalah HG 1 handstamp

Umbalah (Ambala) is 'on the Grand Trunk Road in the Punjab, 1077 miles from Calcutta, 1105 from Bombay and 848 from Karachi, situated 30°23' N and 76°46' E. It had the largest cantonment in India, established in 1843. It had no importance before the lapse of the Umballa estate in 1823, when it became the residence of the Political Agent for the C is-Sutlej States.

Umbalah HG 1 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of the post office at Umbalah — the present-day Ambala — in the Punjab, British India, in recorded use from 1844 to 1850. Known strikes are in red. It is listed in 1989 Catalogue, where each marking of British India is assigned a figure number — hence "HG 1".

10 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. On the strength of that count the mark is graded "Common" — the grade moves automatically as new covers are recorded. Collectors searching for umbalah pre stamp covers, umbalah postal history or "Umbalah HG1" material can compare HG 1 across every office or browse the rest of the Umbalah marks.

Only one "L"

Frequently asked

What is the Umbalah HG 1 handstamp?
Umbalah HG 1 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of Umbalah (modern Ambala) in the Punjab, British India, in recorded use from 1844 to 1850. The "HG 1" designation is its figure number in the Hammond Giles catalogue of the handstruck postage stamps of India. Known strikes are in red.
How rare is Umbalah HG 1?
Umbalah HG 1 is graded "Common" in this census. Rarity here is evidence-based: it is derived from the number of surviving covers actually recorded, not estimated. 10 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance.
What does an Umbalah pre stamp cover with HG 1 look like?
A pre stamp (pre philatelic) cover from Umbalah is a folded letter or envelope carried before India's first adhesive stamp of 1854, with postage shown entirely by hand-struck marks like HG 1. 10 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. Each census record on this page links to full cover images, dates and auction provenance.
How do I identify or submit an Umbalah HG 1 cover?
Compare your cover against the reference impression and recorded examples on this page — check the mark's shape, colour and date range (1844–1850). If your cover is not already recorded, you can submit front and back photographs through the census form on this page; every submission is editor-reviewed before publication.

Same office

Other recorded marks at Umbalah

13 marks

13 other pre-1854 postal markings of Umbalah are recorded in the census. Compare their figure numbers, dates and colours to identify the mark on your cover.

View all Umbalah marks and postal history →

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Also searched as: Umbalah HG 1, Umbalah HG1, Umbalah Giles 1, Ambala postal history, Umbalah handstamp, Umbalah pre stamp cover.

How to cite

Umbalah HG 1handstamp,” Hand Struck Stamps, https://handstruckstampsindia.com/punjab/umbalah/hg-1 (accessed 24 September 2026).

Updated: 24 Sept 2026