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Hand Struck Stamps
Handstruck stamp of India — Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 pre-1854 handstamp, 1837–1846, Red

North Western Provinces · Pre-1854 Handstamp

Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3

Colour & date
Red1837–1846
Rarity
Common
Catalogue
1989 Catalogue · p. 120
Figure
3
Submitted by
D. Hammond Giles

Census

Census records

5 covers recorded

5 pre-1854 covers bearing the Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 handstamp are recorded below — each entry links to images, provenance and auction details.

Pre-stamp cover of India — Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3, COV-5120, 10 February 1842
COV-5120

10 February 1842

1st Afghan War - Army of Retribution 1842 (Feb 10): Entire letter from Lieut. Willis Atty of the 31st. Regiment to his aunt Lady Baring Gould in Barnet, Herts., written between Meerut and Kurnaul at Camp Chamlee, mailed prepaid to Bombay with boxed and manuscript dated "KURNAUL / Paid" in red, endorsed "Prepaid" and "via Falmouth", with oval "INDIA" in red, thence on Steamer "Victoria" from Bombay with London arrival (April 11) in red on reverse. Fine content (full transcript with the lot) regarding the War: "we expect to march to Kabul....to revenge the death of the whole of the 44th Regt. which has been cut to pieces by the Afghans. We made a treaty with our enemy to lay down our arms and quit Cabul which the 44th hand no sooner done than a proclamation was issued by the Chief of the Afghans to kill and destroy the whole of our force...they have likewise murdered all the ladies, sick and hostages...my best thanks for the kind present of £50". Scarce cover with fine content. Provenance: Collection Derek Hammond Giles, Spink, London, 25 Oct 2000, lot 602. Automatisch generierte Übersetzung: Erste Afghanistankrieg - Armeen von Retribution 1842 (Feb 10) : vollständiger Brief von Lieut. Willis Atty des 31 st. Regimentes an seinen Tante Lady entblößend Gould in Barnet, Herts. Geschrieben zwischen Meerut und Kurnaul zu Lager Chamlee, aufgegeben vorausbezahlt nach Bombay mit Rechteck und handschriftlich datiert "KURNAUL / bezahlt" in rot, Vermerk "vorausbezahlt" und "über Falmouth", mit ovalem "Indien" in rot, von dort auf Dampfer "Victoria" von Bombay mit London Ankunft (April 11) in rot auf der Rückseite. Fein Inhalt (vollständige Abschrift im Lot enthalten) in Bezug auf War: "wir erwarten marschieren nach Kabul ... Rache nehmen die Todes des ganze des 44th Regt. Welches wurde Vortrennschnitt zu Stück von dem Afghans. Wir machte ein Vertrag mit unser Feind auf Stapel legen unser Wappen und aufhören Cabul welches die 44th Hand nein Eher gemacht als ein Aufruf wurde ausgegeben bei der Chef des Afghans abbrechen und vernichten die ganze von unserer Gewalt ...they haben Gleichermaßen gemordet alle die Damen, Kranken und Geiseln ...my beste bedankt für die Art gegenwärtig von £50" . Seltener Brief mit feinem Inhalt. Provenienz: Sammlung Derek Hammond Giles, Spink, London, 25 Oct 2000, Los 602.

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About this mark

The Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 handstamp

Headquarters of Kurnaul District, Punjab, situated 29°41' N and 70°59' E, on the old bank of the Jumna river, 1030 miles from Calcutta and 1056 from Bombay. The British took Kurnaul from Gurdit Singh of Ladwa in 1805, and formed a cantonment, which was abandoned in 1841, owing to the unhealthiness of the station.

Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of the post office at Kurnaul (NWP) — the present-day Karnal — in the North Western Provinces, British India, in recorded use from 1837 to 1846. Known strikes are in red. It is listed in 1989 Catalogue, where each marking of British India is assigned a figure number — hence "HG 3".

5 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. On the strength of that count the mark is graded "Common" — the grade moves automatically as new covers are recorded. Collectors searching for kurnaul (nwp) pre stamp covers, kurnaul (nwp) postal history or "Kurnaul (NWP) HG3" material can compare HG 3 across every office or browse the rest of the Kurnaul (NWP) marks.

Frequently asked

What is the Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 handstamp?
Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of Kurnaul (NWP) (modern Karnal) in the North Western Provinces, British India, in recorded use from 1837 to 1846. The "HG 3" designation is its figure number in the Hammond Giles catalogue of the handstruck postage stamps of India. Known strikes are in red.
How rare is Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3?
Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 is graded "Common" in this census. Rarity here is evidence-based: it is derived from the number of surviving covers actually recorded, not estimated. 5 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance.
What does a Kurnaul (NWP) pre stamp cover with HG 3 look like?
A pre stamp (pre philatelic) cover from Kurnaul (NWP) is a folded letter or envelope carried before India's first adhesive stamp of 1854, with postage shown entirely by hand-struck marks like HG 3. 5 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. Each census record on this page links to full cover images, dates and auction provenance.
How do I identify or submit a Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3 cover?
Compare your cover against the reference impression and recorded examples on this page — check the mark's shape, colour and date range (1837–1846). If your cover is not already recorded, you can submit front and back photographs through the census form on this page; every submission is editor-reviewed before publication.

Same office

Other recorded marks at Kurnaul (NWP)

5 marks

5 other pre-1854 postal markings of Kurnaul (NWP) are recorded in the census. Compare their figure numbers, dates and colours to identify the mark on your cover.

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Also searched as: Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3, Kurnaul (NWP) HG3, Kurnaul (NWP) Giles 3, Karnal postal history, Kurnaul (NWP) handstamp, Kurnaul (NWP) pre stamp cover.

How to cite

Kurnaul (NWP) HG 3handstamp,” Hand Struck Stamps, https://handstruckstampsindia.com/n-w-provinces/kurnaul-nwp/hg-3 (accessed 24 September 2026).

Updated: 24 Sept 2026