Skip to content
Hand Struck Stamps

Post office · Madras Presidency

Ganjam

Handstamps
4
Recorded
1776–1853
Rare
2

Ganjam is situated 19°23' N and 85°5' E at the mouth of the Rushikulya River on the east coast of Madras Presidency, and was formerly a port of importance. It was built in 1768, with a fort as a defence against the Marathas at Cuttack. It is recorded in the Public Proceedings of July, 1766, concerning mail from Calcutta to Madras, as being the hand over point, and in the Consultations of January 1774, the Warren Hastings' Postal reforms, the "First Division of the General Post Office, Calcutta", was from Calcutta to Ganjam, 358.miles, the single postage being 5 annas, and from Ganjam to Madras 7 fanams. Although Ganjam is first mentioned in connection with the Calcutta G.P.O., it is in the Madras Presidency, and from 1788, under the Madras G.P.O. arrangements it came under that authority.

Ganjam has 4 pre-1854 hand-struck postal markings dated 1776–1853 recorded in this census. Each figure links to its covers, rarity and provenance.

Ganjam handstamp summary

All recorded markings at a glance — click any row for full details and covers.

MarkTypeColourDatesRarity
HG 1HandstampBlack1776–17863 examples recorded
HG 2HandstampBlack18161 example recorded
HG 3HandstampRed1840–1853Common
HG 4HandstampBlack1840–1843Common

Frequently asked — Ganjam postal history

What are the pre stamp covers of Ganjam?
Pre stamp (pre philatelic) covers of Ganjam are folded letters and envelopes that passed through the Ganjam post office before India's first adhesive stamp of 1854, so postage was shown entirely by hand-struck postal markings and manuscript rates. Ganjam was a post office of the Madras Presidency, British India, and this census records 4 distinct postal markings used there, dated between 1776 and 1853.
How many handstamps are recorded for Ganjam?
4 hand-struck postal markings are recorded for Ganjam in this census, of which 2 are graded rare or better. Each mark carries its Hammond Giles catalogue figure number, colour, date range, evidence-based rarity grade, and links to every surviving cover recorded with it.
How do I identify a Ganjam postmark or cover?
Compare your cover against the reference impressions on this page — each figure shows the mark's design, ink colour and recorded date range. If your Ganjam cover bears a mark that matches a figure, open that figure's page to see every recorded example with provenance. If it matches none, it may be unrecorded: submit photographs through the form on this page and the editors will review it for inclusion in the census.

Also searched as: Ganjam, Ganjam HG 1, Ganjam handstruck stamps, Ganjam pre stamp covers, Ganjam postal history.

How to cite

Ganjam, Madras Presidency — pre-1854 handstruck stamps & covers,” Hand Struck Stamps, https://handstruckstampsindia.com/madras/ganjam (accessed 10 August 2026).

Updated: 10 Aug 2026

An unrecorded mark from Ganjam?

If you hold a cover or strike from Ganjam that does not match any figure above, submit it below. Approved additions appear here as new entries in the census — every submission is reviewed first.

Submit a cover

Have a cover from Ganjam?

Front (and back) image required. It is reviewed before publication — nothing appears immediately.

Type
Images * — front & back (0/3)
Auction house (optional)

Type to search registered auction houses

Same presidency

Other post offices in the Madras Presidency

Explore the pre-1854 postal history of other Madras Presidency post offices — each page lists its recorded handstruck markings, dates and surviving covers.