
Madras Presidency · Pre-1854 Handstamp
French Rocks HG 1
- Colour & date
- Red1841–1858
- Rarity
- Common
- Catalogue
- 1989 Catalogue · p. 89
- Figure
- 1
- Submitted by
- D. Hammond Giles
Census
Census records
6 covers recorded6 pre-1854 covers bearing the French Rocks HG 1 handstamp are recorded below — each entry links to images, provenance and auction details.
About this mark
The French Rocks HG 1 handstamp
A small rock In the Trichinopoly District, Madras Presidency, about a mile from Trichinopoly City, situated 10°49' N and 78°43' E. It has two prominences with a sadd le between. In the siege of Trichinopoly by Chanda Sahib and the French, the latter occupied the rock and mounted on it two 18-pounders; hence its name.
French Rocks HG 1 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of the post office at French Rocks — the present-day Pandavapura — in the Madras Presidency, British India, in recorded use from 1841 to 1858. Known strikes are in red. It is listed in 1989 Catalogue, where each marking of British India is assigned a figure number — hence "HG 1".
6 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. On the strength of that count the mark is graded "Common" — the grade moves automatically as new covers are recorded. Collectors searching for french rocks pre stamp covers, french rocks postal history or "French Rocks HG1" material can compare HG 1 across every office or browse the rest of the French Rocks marks.
Frequently asked
- What is the French Rocks HG 1 handstamp?
- French Rocks HG 1 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of French Rocks (modern Pandavapura) in the Madras Presidency, British India, in recorded use from 1841 to 1858. The "HG 1" designation is its figure number in the Hammond Giles catalogue of the handstruck postage stamps of India. Known strikes are in red.
- How rare is French Rocks HG 1?
- French Rocks HG 1 is graded "Common" in this census. Rarity here is evidence-based: it is derived from the number of surviving covers actually recorded, not estimated. 6 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance.
- What does a French Rocks pre stamp cover with HG 1 look like?
- A pre stamp (pre philatelic) cover from French Rocks is a folded letter or envelope carried before India's first adhesive stamp of 1854, with postage shown entirely by hand-struck marks like HG 1. 6 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. Each census record on this page links to full cover images, dates and auction provenance.
- How do I identify or submit a French Rocks HG 1 cover?
- Compare your cover against the reference impression and recorded examples on this page — check the mark's shape, colour and date range (1841–1858). If your cover is not already recorded, you can submit front and back photographs through the census form on this page; every submission is editor-reviewed before publication.
Same office
Other recorded marks at French Rocks
1 markOne other pre-1854 postal marking of French Rocks is recorded in the census. Compare it against this mark to place your cover.
Suggest a correction
Spotted a wrong date, colour or rarity? Propose a change — every suggestion is reviewed before it is applied.
Also searched as: French Rocks HG 1, French Rocks HG1, French Rocks Giles 1, Pandavapura postal history, French Rocks handstamp, French Rocks pre stamp cover.
How to cite
“French Rocks HG 1 — handstamp,” Hand Struck Stamps, https://handstruckstampsindia.com/madras/french-rocks/hg-1 (accessed 10 August 2026).
Updated: 10 Aug 2026






