Skip to content
Hand Struck Stamps
Handstruck stamp of India — Patna HG 15 pre-1854 handstamp, 1839–1847, BlackHandstruck stamp of India — Patna HG 15 pre-1854 handstamp, 1839–1847, Black (sketch)

Bengal Presidency · Pre-1854 Handstamp

Patna HG 15

Colour & date
Black1839–1847
Rarity
Common
Catalogue
1993 Supplement · p. 25
Figure
15
Submitted by
D. Hammond Giles

Census

Census records

4 covers recorded

4 pre-1854 covers bearing the Patna HG 15 handstamp are recorded below — each entry links to images, provenance and auction details.

Pre-stamp cover of India — Patna HG 15, COV-5107, 26 July 1840
COV-5107

26 July 1840

1st Afghan War / Occupation of Kandahar 1840 (July 26): Entire letter written by Lt. R.A. Trotter of 43rd Bengal N.I. from Kandahar to Patna and endorsed "Candahar" on reverse, endorsed at top "10 annas Bg" (Bearing) as pre-payment was not possible, struck on reverse with framed "PATNA / August 29 / Bearing 10 as." manuscript filled datestamp in brownish ink. Fascinating letter (transcript accompanies the lot) "the heat was dreadful during the day, thermometer never under 100⁰ and ....as high as 112⁰...as for the stuff one reads in the papers about leaving Shah Souojah to take care of himself with his contingent, the very idea is perfectly absurd and it is the opinion of almost every man in Afghanistan that were such a thing to take place, Shah Soojah or "Our King" as MacNaghten calls him, would be back in Loodianah before the Regulars. He is detested by the people and the best thing not only for us but this country would be his death....". The writer goes on to worry about the Dooranee chiefs and the Baluchi's attacking the rear at Quetta and also includes a fine pencil drawing of the writer (aged 26) in Kandahar. A fascinating and historic entire. Provenance: R.A. Siegel, New York, 30 Oct 1996, lot 2473. Automatisch generierte Übersetzung: Erste Afghanistankrieg / Besetzung von Kandahar 1840 (Juli 26) : vollständiger Brief geschrieben von Lt. R. A. Trotter von 43rd Bengalen N. I. Ab Kandahar nach Patna und mit dem Vermerk "Candahar" auf der Rückseite, Vermerk oben "10 annas Bg" (mit) als pre-payment war nicht möglich, Abschlag auf der Rückseite mit eingerahmt "PATNA / August 29 / mit 10 als. "handschriftlich gefüllt Datumsstempel in bräunlich Tinte. Faszinierender Brief (Protokoll begleitet das Los) "die Hitze war grauslich im Lauf / Laufe des Tages, thermometer nie unter 100⁰ und ... Als hoch als 112⁰ ...as für die Stopfens ein lautet in der Zeitung ungefähr lässt Schah Souojah achtgeben auf selbst mit seinem Kontingent, schon der Gedanke ist einwandfreie unsinnig und es ist die Befund von fast jeder in Afghanistan jenes wären so etwas abgehalten werden, Schah Soojah oder "unser König" als Mac Naghten RUFE ihn, wollte sein Rückseite in Loodianah vor die Stammgäste. Er ist verabscheut bei das Volk und das Beste thing nicht nur für uns dies aber Land wollte sein seiner Todes ... ". Der Schreiber fährt auf ärgern über das Dooranee Chefs und die Baluchis attackierend die Etappe zu Quetta und auch dabei ein feines Bleistiftzeichnung von der Schreiber (gealtert 26) in Kandahar. Ein faszinierend und historisches Ganzstück. Provenienz: R. A. Siegel, NewYork, 30 Oct 1996, Los 2473. "Candahar July 26th/40." Dateline on eight-page folded letter from Lt. R.A. Trotter of the 43rd Bengal Native Infantry, to his father at Patna: "For the last two months I have been out with General Nott and rthe right wing of our Regt., knocking about the country after adventurers...without seeing a shot fired, as the whole insurrection had been put down...to give the Ghlizecs their due, they stood well. Shah Soojah, or `Our King' as Macnaghaten calls him, would be back in Lodianah long before the Regulars...It is a well known fact that the Dooranee Chiefs, although nominally friends of the Shah;s, detest him most thoroughly, so you may suppose the country is not in usch a settled state as some people would make us believe. Had I the power put into my hands I would blow away from a gun every morning a few of these sadid Dooranee Chiefs, I would continue the practice till the remainder were brought to their senses." etc. Trotter also discusses the war in China, and is severely critical of the "politicals' in Hyderabad and Afghanistan and describes how the Baloochees robbed the mails for Quetta. He adds in some cross-writing: "Captain Lewis of the 42nd took my likeness the other day, and although he has made me look rather fierce, yet all here say it is one of the best he has taken." Lettersheet with clear "PATNA" boxed datestamp and ms. "Candahar" on back, ms. "10 as By" , Very Fine; the pencil drawing of the lieutenan, kept by his father with the letter, accompanies this lot

Pre-stamp cover of India — Patna HG 15, COV-4472, 20 August 1840
COV-4472

20 August 1840

1st Afghan War / Occupation of Kandahar 1840 (Aug 20): Entire letter written by Lt. R.A. Trotter of 43rd Bengal N.I. from Mehi Mundul, some 50 miles south of Kandahar on the way to Quetta to Patna; endorsed "via Cabul" at top and further endorsed "Bg 10 as." in manuscript, struck on reverse with framed "PATNA / October 8 / Bearing 10 as." manuscript filled datestamp in brownish ink. Fascinating contents (transcript with the lot) concerning the force returning to face the Baluchi's who had threatened Quetta: "we left Candahar on the evening of the 13th (Aug)...with orders to make Quetta in 12 marches without a halt...we have again to cross the Kojuck Pass - worse than all. If the Belooches will only wait till we get to Quettah our own force, with what is present there, ought to give about 8'000 of them as pretty a thrashing as one can imagine...". Provenance: R.A. Siegel, New York, 30 Oct 1996, lot 2260 "Candahar July 26th/40." Dateline on eight-page folded letter from Lt. R.A. Trotter of the 43rd Bengal Native Infantry, to his father at Patna: "For the last two months I have been out with General Nott and rthe right wing of our Regt., knocking about the country after adventurers...without seeing a shot fired, as the whole insurrection had been put down...to give the Ghlizecs their due, they stood well. Shah Soojah, or `Our King' as Macnaghaten calls him, would be back in Lodianah long before the Regulars...It is a well known fact that the Dooranee Chiefs, although nominally friends of the Shah;s, detest him most thoroughly, so you may suppose the country is not in usch a settled state as some people would make us believe. Had I the power put into my hands I would blow away from a gun every morning a few of these sadid Dooranee Chiefs, I would continue the practice till the remainder were brought to their senses." etc. Trotter also discusses the war in China, and is severely critical of the "politicals' in Hyderabad and Afghanistan and describes how the Baloochees robbed the mails for Quetta. He adds in some cross-writing: "Captain Lewis of the 42nd took my likeness the other day, and although he has made me look rather fierce, yet all here say it is one of the best he has taken." Lettersheet with clear "PATNA" boxed datestamp and ms. "Candahar" on back, ms. "10 as By" , Very Fine; the pencil drawing of the lieutenan, kept by his father with the letter, accompanies this lot

Compare HG 15 across every office →

Submit a cover

Have a cover from Patna HG 15?

Front (and back) image required. It is reviewed before publication — nothing appears immediately.

Images * — front & back (0/3)
Auction house (optional)

Type to search registered auction houses

About this mark

The Patna HG 15 handstamp

Patna, the chief town in Patna District, Bengal, is situated 25°37' N and 85°10' E, on the right bank of the Ganges River, a few miles below its junction with the Son. During the eighteenth century the East India Company established a factory at Patna, and this was involved in the event of the Massacre of Patna in 1763. It later became involved during the 1857 uprising. Patna did not enter British India until 1818.

Patna HG 15 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of the post office at Patna in the Bengal Presidency, British India, in recorded use from 1839 to 1847. Known strikes are in black. It is listed in 1993 Supplement, where each marking of British India is assigned a figure number — hence "HG 15".

4 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. On the strength of that count the mark is graded "Common" — the grade moves automatically as new covers are recorded. Collectors searching for patna pre stamp covers, patna postal history or "Patna HG15" material can compare HG 15 across every office or browse the rest of the Patna marks.

Frequently asked

What is the Patna HG 15 handstamp?
Patna HG 15 is a pre-1854 handstruck postal marking of Patna in the Bengal Presidency, British India, in recorded use from 1839 to 1847. The "HG 15" designation is its figure number in the Hammond Giles catalogue of the handstruck postage stamps of India. Known strikes are in black.
How rare is Patna HG 15?
Patna HG 15 is graded "Common" in this census. Rarity here is evidence-based: it is derived from the number of surviving covers actually recorded, not estimated. 4 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance.
What does a Patna pre stamp cover with HG 15 look like?
A pre stamp (pre philatelic) cover from Patna is a folded letter or envelope carried before India's first adhesive stamp of 1854, with postage shown entirely by hand-struck marks like HG 15. 4 surviving covers bearing this mark are recorded in the census, each with images and provenance. Each census record on this page links to full cover images, dates and auction provenance.
How do I identify or submit a Patna HG 15 cover?
Compare your cover against the reference impression and recorded examples on this page — check the mark's shape, colour and date range (1839–1847). If your cover is not already recorded, you can submit front and back photographs through the census form on this page; every submission is editor-reviewed before publication.

Same office

Other recorded marks at Patna

18 marks

18 other pre-1854 postal markings of Patna are recorded in the census. Compare their figure numbers, dates and colours to identify the mark on your cover.

View all Patna marks and postal history →

Suggest a correction

Spotted a wrong date, colour or rarity? Propose a change — every suggestion is reviewed before it is applied.

Also searched as: Patna HG 15, Patna HG15, Patna Giles 15, Patna handstamp, Patna pre stamp cover.

How to cite

“Patna HG 15 — handstamp,” Hand Struck Stamps, https://handstruckstampsindia.com/bengal/patna/hg-15 (accessed 25 September 2026).

Updated: 25 Sept 2026